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China’s Belt and Road Initiative: If You Build It, Will They Come?

To begin with a bit of trivia, who said the following line? “When you give roses to others, their fragrance lingers on your hand.” If you guessed Cole Porter, you’d be wrong. Nor does this line hail from a wooden quote board for sale on Etsy. It was delivered by China’s President Xi Jinping at .. MORE

Book Review, Kling's Corner

The Religion Business

This book is about how the world’s religions have gained such power, what they do with it, and how abuses of this power can be constrained. —Paul Seabright, The Divine Economy: How Religions Compete for Wealth, Power, and People,1 p. 6 Paul Seabright’s The Divine Economy investigates how religions gain adherents and acquire wealth and .. MORE

Article

California Dreaming: The Effects of California’s “Fast Food” Minimum Wage

On April 1 of this year, California fast-food restaurant chains with sixty or more national locations (for example, McDonalds and Chipotle, but not Bill’s Burgers or Dick Church’s Diner or other off-brand restaurants in the state without national locations) were required to raise their minimum wage for all workers from $16 to $20 per hour, .. MORE

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Institutional Economics

What Does It Mean to Govern?

By Pierre Lemieux

Energy, Environment, Resources

Negative Sum Thinking in Mission Viejo

By Scott Sumner

Books: Reviews and Suggested Readings

Tariffs, Deficits, and Debt

By Jon Murphy

Money and Inflation

Jeopardy’s Defective Understanding of Inflation

By David Henderson

Cross-country Comparisons

Mythology and the Reality of Democracy: An Illustration

By Pierre Lemieux

Cross-country Comparisons

The “cost of living” is Highly Subjective

By Scott Sumner

Artificial Intelligence

Thinking About Thinking

By Amy Willis

EconTalk

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econtalk-podcast

Does Market Failure Justify Government Intervention? (with Michael Munger)

Economics students are often taught that government should intervene when there is market failure. But what about government failure? Should we expect government intervention to outperform market outcomes? Listen as Duke University economist Michael Munger explores the history of how economists have thought about this dilemma and possible ways to find a third or even .. MORE

econtalk-podcast

Robert Frank on Dinner Table Economics

How can you learn to think like an economist? One way is to think about what might be called dinner table economics–puzzles or patterns that arise in everyday life that would be good to understand. Robert Frank of Cornell University and author of The Economic Naturalist talks with EconTalk host Russ Roberts about a number .. MORE

EconLog

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Cross-country Comparisons

The “cost of living” is Highly Subjective

[Note to readers: This post is not about inflation. The rate of inflation is a little bit subjective, but much less subjective than the cost of living.] In my previous post, I discussed Singapore. Today’s FT has an article on Singapore, which contains this interesting fact: The city, one of Asia’s main financial centres, has .. MORE

Economic History

The Politics of Protectionism: The British General Election of 1847

The historian AJP Taylor wrote that the 1923 general election was “the only election in British history, fought solely and specifically on Protection.” The general election of 1847 is one of the few contenders.   The Reform Act of 1832 gave the vote to elements of the growing urban middle class. The Tory Party fought the .. MORE

LIBERTY CLASSICS SERIES

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continued relevance of our classic titles.

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Economic Sophisms

By Frédéric Bastiat

Frédéric Bastiat (1801-1850) was a French economist, statesman, and author. He was the leader of the free-trade movement in France from its inception in 1840 until his untimely death in 1850. The first 45 years of his life were spent in preparation for five tremendously productive years writing in favor of freedom. Bastiat was the .. MORE

A Plea for Liberty: An Argument Against Socialism and Socialistic Legislation

By Thomas Mackay

Thomas Mackay (1849-1912) was a successful English wine merchant who retired early from business so he could devote himself entirely to the study of economic issues such as the Poor Laws, growing state intervention in the economy, and the rise of socialism. Mackay was asked by the individualist and laissez-faire lobby group, the Liberty and .. MORE

Book Reviews and Suggested Readings

Is Inequality a Problem?

By Nils Karlson

Book Review of The Poor and the Plutocrats: From the Poorest of the Poor to the Richest of the Rich (Oxford University Press 2021) by Francis Teal.1 Is inequality a problem? Many people seem to think so, if we judge the public discussions in Europe and the United States over the last decade or so. .. MORE

Speculations on Origins and Endings: An Essay on The Essential UCLA School of Economics

By Michael L. Davis

An Essay and Book Review of The Essential UCLA School of Economics, by David R. Henderson and Steven Globerman.1 When you think about dinosaurs—which you should; dinosaurs are awesome—you always end up with the same two questions: where did they come from and where did they go? Yes, all life evolves through a process that .. MORE

Conversations

VIDEO

Capitalism, Government, and the Good Society

On April 10, 2013, Liberty Fund and Butler University sponsored a symposium, “Capitalism, Government, and the Good Society.” The evening began with solo presentations by the three participants–Michael Munger of Duke University, Robert Skidelsky of the University of Warwick, and Richard Epstein of New York University. (Travel complications forced the fourth invited participant, James Galbraith .. MORE

VIDEO

A Conversation with Ronald H. Coase

Nobel laureate Ronald H. Coase (1910-2013) was recorded in 2001 in an extended video now available to the public. Coase’s articles, “The Problem of Social Cost” and “The Nature of the Firm” are among the most important and most often cited works in the whole of economic literature. Coase recounts how he tried to encourage .. MORE

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College Economics Topics

Supplementary materials for popular college textbooks used in courses in the Principles of Economics, Microeconomics, Price Theory, and Macroeconomics are suggested by topic.

Economist Biographies

From the Concise Encyclopedia of Economics

Economic History, Labor

U.S. Slavery and Economic Thought

Introduction Chattel slavery involves the ownership by one person of another. This entry focusses on the operation of that labor system in the United States. Although chattel slavery dates back to the dawn of civilization, in the area that became the United States it emerged after the importation of Africans to the Virginia colony in .. MORE

Economic History, Government Policy

Hoover’s Economic Policies

When it was all over, I once made a list of New Deal ventures begun during Hoover’s years as Secretary of Commerce and then as president. . . . The New Deal owed much to what he had begun.1 —FDR advisor Rexford G. Tugwell Many historians, most of the general public, and even many economists .. MORE

Economic History, Government Policy, Macroeconomics, Taxes

Government Growth

A modern government is not a single, simple thing. It consists of many institutions, agencies, and activities and includes many separate actors—legislators, administrators, judges, and various ordinary employees. These actors act somewhat independently, and even, at times, at cross-purposes. Because government is complex, no single measure suffices to capture its true “size.” Each of the .. MORE

Quotes

Private enterprise has produced the wealth of the world; yet it has suffered more calumny and obloquy than any other system. Its alternative, state economy, has retarded the production of wealth; yet it has been lauded and deified. “Corrigible Capitalism, Incorrigible Socialism”

-Arthur Seldon

“…money is the more requisite, the more civilized a nation is, and the further it has carried the division of labour.”

-Jean-Baptiste Say Full Quote >>

Life, liberty, and property do not exist because men have made laws. On the contrary, it was the fact that life, liberty, and property existed beforehand that caused men to make laws in the first place. Frederic Bastiat, The Law

-Frederic Bastiat Full Quote >>