Featured Articles

Featured Article

Free Trade and Globalization: More than “Just Stuff”

By  Donald J. Boudreaux

“The wealth, freedom, and diverse experiences of a commercial culture liberate artists and educators both to be more creative and to cater to the demands of the general population.” The typical economic argument for free trade focuses on the increased material prosperity that trade creates for nearly everyone. While this argument is powerful and backed .. MORE

An Economist Looks at Europe

The Revival of Nationalism

By  Pedro Schwartz

“It is the artificial creation of nation states that lays the ground for the invasion of personal liberties. Moving borders often leads to the shedding of blood, as Europe discovered to its cost during the 20th century.” This is the year when we commemorate the start of the First Word War, a ghastly conflict in .. MORE

Featured Article

Mercantilism Lives

By  Charles L. Hooper

“Can you imagine anyone celebrating a decline in the value of his or her assets?” Many Americans may not realize that some of today’s political leaders and mainstream media espouse ideas that were discredited and left for dead over two hundred years ago. As in any number of horror flicks, sometimes the dead don’t stay .. MORE

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Sam's Links

Sam’s Links: January Edition

By Sam Enright

Price Theory

Cutsinger’s Solution: The Price of Education

By Bryan Cutsinger

Competition

The Warmth of Cooperation

By Christopher Freiman

Labor Market

The Deportation Labor Shock

By Tarnell Brown

Regulation

Marginal Returns of Regulation

By Jon Murphy

Property Rights

Everyone Take Copies

By Joy Buchanan

Competition

What is Competition?

By David Hebert

EconTalk

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econtalk-podcast

Kimberly Clausing on Open and the Progressive Case for Free Trade

Economist and author Kimberly Clausing of Reed College talks about her book Open with EconTalk host Russ Roberts. Clausing, a self-described progressive, argues that the United States should continue to embrace free trade but she argues for other interventions to soften the impact of trade on workers and communities.

econtalk-podcast

The Economics of Tariffs and Trade (with Doug Irwin)

Is the United States victimized by trade? What causes trade deficits? Are higher tariffs a good idea? Can manufacturing jobs return to the United States? Economist Doug Irwin of Dartmouth College answers these questions and more in this wide-ranging conversation with EconTalk’s Russ Roberts.

EconLog

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Adam Smith

Life is Made of Trade

Without trade, life more complex than bacteria could not exist. We are literally made of free trade. It is in every cell of our bodies.  The first lifeforms to evolve on Earth, at least 3.5 billion years ago, were very simple. They were single-celled organisms that lacked a nucleus or the organelles we see in .. MORE

Government Growth

Will the Fed Lowering Rates Reduce Government Borrowing Costs?

Short version: no. In my recent post on central banks and independence, I cited Harvard economist Jason Furman in discussing how lower central bank rates won’t necessarily translate into lower private borrowing costs: The Federal Reserve only sets a handful of interest rates, and those are limited to rates between banks—the discount rate (the rate .. MORE

LIBERTY CLASSICS SERIES

Explore the lasting legacies and
continued relevance of our classic titles.

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Some Aspects of the Tariff Question

By Frank William Taussig

The main purpose of the present volume is to consider and illustrate some questions of principle in the controversy on free trade and protection. The three chapters which constitute Part I state these questions and summarize the main conclusions. The succeeding Parts give illustrations and verifications drawn from the history of several industries,—sugar, iron and .. MORE

Studies in the Theory of International Trade

By Jacob Viner

In this book I first endeavor to trace, in a series of studies of the contemporary source-material, the evolution of the modern “orthodox” theory of international trade, from its beginnings in the revolt against English mercantilism in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, through the English currency and tariff controversies of the nineteenth century, to its .. MORE

Book Reviews and Suggested Readings

What Should Economists Do? An Appreciation

By Donald J. Boudreaux

I‘m thankful to my undergraduate mentor, Bill Field, for things too many to count. Among these is his introducing me during my junior year to public-choice scholarship. “Dr. Field” (as I then called him) did so by suggesting that I read James Buchanan’s and Richard Wagner’s 1978 monograph, published by the Institute of Economic Affairs .. MORE

Using Reason to Understand the Abuse and Decline of Reason

By Rosolino Candela

A Liberty Classics Book Review of Studies on the Abuse and Decline of Reason: Text and Documents, by F.A. Hayek (edited by Bruce Caldwell). 1 According to F.A. Hayek, what are the theoretical and historical reasons for the tragedies of socialism that emerged in the 20th century? Hayek attempted to answer this question in what .. MORE

Conversations

VIDEO

A Conversation with Armen A. Alchian

Recognized as one of the most influential voices in the areas of market structure, the theory of the firm, law and economics, resource unemployment, and monetary theory and policy, in this 2001 interview, Armen Alchian (1914-2013) outlines the “UCLA tradition” of economics which he founded and explores the many unanticipated consequences of self-seeking individual behavior. .. MORE

VIDEO

An Animal That Trades

A five-part short video series on the life and contemporary relevance of Adam Smith. This video series, produced by AdamSmithWorks, can be watch as a full 38-minute feature, or in five thematic, classroom-friendly chunks. To access all, click here.   Below are some discussion prompts related to this video:   Part 1: The Invisible Hand .. MORE

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Guides

College Economics Topics

Supplementary materials for popular college textbooks used in courses in the Principles of Economics, Microeconomics, Price Theory, and Macroeconomics are suggested by topic.

Economist Biographies

From the Concise Encyclopedia of Economics

Economies Outside the United States, Government Policy, International Economics, Macroeconomics

Protectionism

The fact that trade protection hurts the economy of the country that imposes it is one of the oldest but still most startling insights economics has to offer. The idea dates back to the origin of economic science itself. Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations, which gave birth to economics, already contained the argument for .. MORE

International Economics, Taxes

Tariffs

A tariff is a fancy word for a tax. The term usually refers to import duties, which are fees levied on goods entering one country from another. Import tariffs have been a controversial feature of domestic politics, international diplomacy, and economic policy for centuries. This article covers some of the basic economics of tariffs as .. MORE

Economies Outside the United States, Government Policy, International Economics

International Trade Agreements

Ever since Adam Smith published The Wealth of Nations in 1776, the vast majority of economists have accepted the proposition that free trade among nations improves overall economic welfare. Free trade, usually defined as the absence of tariffs, quotas, or other governmental impediments to international trade, allows each country to specialize in the goods it .. MORE

Quotes

The market economy is the product of a long evolutionary process. It is the outcome of man’s endeavors to adjust his action in the best possible way to the given conditions of his environment that he cannot alter.

-Ludwig von Mises

Regard to our own private happiness and interest, too, appear upon many occasions very laudable principles of action.

-Adam Smith Full Quote >>

We are as little able to conceive what civilization will be, or can be, five hundred or even fifty years hence as medieval man, or even our grandparents, were able to foresee our own manner of life.

-F. A. Hayek

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